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Turkey Travel Guide

Turkey Travel Guide

Istanbul across two continents, Cappadocia's balloons and the Turquoise Coast.

Photo: Adli Wahid, CC BY-SA 3.0
  • CapitalAnkara
  • CurrencyTurkish lira (TRY)
  • LanguageTurkish
  • Best timeApril to June and September to October
  • Plug typesC, F

Turkey bridges Europe and Asia, and most of its land, Anatolia, lies in Asia. Istanbul straddles the Bosphorus with Byzantine and Ottoman monuments, Cappadocia is famous for fairy chimneys and sunrise balloon flights, and the Aegean and Mediterranean coasts have ancient cities like Ephesus and long beaches.

Top destinations in Turkey

Landmarks & things to see

Map of Turkey

LandmarkCityClick a pin for details

Travel tips for Turkey

  • Use an Istanbulkart for trams, metro, buses and ferries in Istanbul.
  • Cover shoulders and knees, and women should bring a scarf, for mosque visits.
  • Book Cappadocia balloon flights for early in your stay in case weather cancels a morning.

Where to stay in Turkey

Istanbul

Sultanahmet: Walk to Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque; Beyoğlu / Karaköy: Nightlife, galleries and cafés; Kadıköy (Asian side): Local food scene and markets.

Cappadocia (Göreme)

Göreme: Cave hotels in the heart of the action; Uçhisar: Quieter, castle views; Ürgüp: Wineries and boutique stays.

Getting there and around

Most international visitors arrive by air via Ankara or the main city gateways. Compare fares early for peak season, then use trains, buses, ferries or domestic flights between destinations.

Turkey FAQ

When is the best time to visit Turkey?

The best time to visit Turkey is generally April to June and September to October. Conditions vary by region, so check each destination.

What currency is used in Turkey?

The currency is the Turkish lira (TRY). Cards are widely accepted in cities, but carry some cash for markets and rural areas.

Which plugs are used in Turkey?

Turkey uses plug types C, F. A universal travel adapter covers them.

What should I combine with Turkey?

Turkey combines well with United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan.

Do I need a visa for Turkey?

Entry rules depend on your nationality and change regularly. Check your government's travel advice and the official immigration website before you travel.